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    Ongoing observations by End Point Dev people

    Using psql \o to append to a file

    Josh Tolley

    By Josh Tolley
    March 22, 2010

    I had a slow query I was working on recently, and wanted to capture the output of EXPLAIN ANALYZE to a file. This is easy, with psql’s \o command:

    5432 josh@josh# \o explain-results
    

    Once EXPLAIN ANALYZE had finished running, I wanted the psql output back in my psql console window. This, too, is easy, using the \o command without a filename:

    5432 josh@josh# \o
    

    But later, after adding an index or two and changing some settings, I wanted to run a new EXPLAIN ANALYZE, and I wanted its output appended to the explain-analyze file I built earlier. At least on my system, \o will normally overwrite the target file, which would mean I’d lose my original results. I realize it’s simple to, say, pipe output to a new file (“explain-analyze-2”), but I wasn’t interested. Instead, because \o can also accept a pipe character and a shell command to pipe its output to, I did this:

    5432 josh@josh# \o | cat - >> explain-results
    

    Life is good.

    Update: A helpful commenter pointed out I hadn’t actually used the same files in the original post. Oops. Fixed.

    postgres


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